Rheumatism and Arthritis
vol.002(07.02.01up)
On the contrary, in foreign countries, especially in the United States, the term “Arthritis” is often used. Arthritis is originally a Greek word which means inflammation (itis) of the joints (arthron). Many different conditions can cause arthritis (cf. Table, Michael E. Weinblatt, M.D.). In other words, rheumatism and arthritis can be used interchangeably.
Major conditions which can cause arthritis
- 1.Osteoarthritis
- 2.Inflammatory arthritis
- Rheumatoid arthritis
Ankylosing spondylitis
Juvenile arthritis
Polymyalgia rheumatica
Psoriatic arthritis
Reactive arthritis - 3.Infectious arthritis
- Bacterial arthritis
Lyme disease - 4.Metabolic disorders
- Gouty arthritis
- 3.Others
- Bursitis
Carpal tunnel syndrome
Fibromyalgia
Tendinitis
Although each type of arthritis has a distinctive combination of symptoms, (1) difficulties in daily life such as climbing stairs, (2) fatigue, (3) joint pain, (4) stiffness, (5) swelling of the joints, are most common. These symptoms are not specific to a particular type of arthritis. If these symptoms persist despite of adequate rest and/or anti-inflammatory medications such as aspirin, it is very important to consult your home doctor who can help you in obtaining a proper and accurate diagnosis. In many arthritic conditions, an early and correct diagnosis is essential and it is the first step for choosing adequate treatments and for achieving satisfactory results.